Start discussing in toolbox talks/HSE meetings 1-2 weeks prior to Ramadhan on :

• Fatigue
• Give sleep management advise to staff
• Refresh fatigue awareness so staff will identify symptoms
• Staying up late at night during Ramadhan will result insufficient sleep and accumulating sleep debt.

Continue these meetings throughout Ramadhan and ask questions:

• How were you yesterday?
• How do you feel today?
• Any incidents you had or witnessed?
• Did you intervene any unsafe acts/conditions?

Incidents tend to increase towards the end of Ramadhan. A toolbox meeting after the first half of Ramadhan is important.

Face to face communications and Management participation is valuable to increase awareness